ADULTPLANTS

Calla lily

Zantedeschia aethiopica

Family Araceae Native to Southern Africa Habitat wetland Also sold as lily

Calla lily wants bright indirect light and water every 4 to 8 days, once the top inch is dry. Toxic to cats, dogs, and humans.

Calla lily (Zantedeschia aethiopica)
Zantedeschia aethiopica. Photograph by Eric Hunt, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 2.5.
Light
Bright indirect
LowMediumBright indirectDirect
An east or south window within three feet. It flowers on light and will skip a year in a dim spot.
Water
Every 4–8 days
Baseline for a 6-inch pot indoors. Check first: water when the top inch is dry, not on a schedule.
Humidity
45% and up
Wants 60%. Struggles in dry winter air.
Temperature
55–75°F
Keep away from winter window glass and heating vents.
Difficulty
Moderate
Scores 3 of 5: Scores 3 of 5: it grows from a rhizome and dies back completely after flowering, which people read as death. It also wants far more water than most houseplants, being a wetland species.
Habit
Clumping
Grows to 18–36 inches. No support needed.
Toxic to cats, dogs, and humans — poison severity medium

Contains insoluble calcium oxalates. Reported signs include intense burning of mouth and tongue, excessive drooling, vomiting.

If a pet has chewed a leaf, rinse the mouth with water and call your vet or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.

Full detail for cats → Full detail for dogs →

What each authority says 2 sources concur
ASPCA
Toxic to cats and dogs · insoluble calcium oxalates
NC State Extension
Poison severity: Medium · calcium oxalate · Oral irritation, pain, and swelling of mouth, tongue, and lips, excessive drooling, stomach pain, vomiting (not horses), diarrhea, difficulty swallowing

Light

Bright indirect light. An east or south window within three feet. It flowers on light and will skip a year in a dim spot.

Water

Every 4 to 8 days in a 6-inch pot, when the top inch is dry.

Treat the interval as a starting point and the test as the actual instruction. Pot size, light level and season all move the number.

Methodkeep evenly moist
Test before wateringthe top inch is dry

Soil and potting

Two parts potting soil, one part perlite.

Repot roughly every 2 years, or when roots come through the drainage holes and water runs straight through without absorbing.

Common problems

Ranked by how often each turns out to be the cause for this species. Each links to a diagnosis page with the causes ranked for this species.

Pest and disease guidance for this species consulted at the Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder, checked 2026-09-12.

Pests

Recorded for this species. Each links to identification and treatment.

Propagation

Division in soil. Roots in 28 to 56 days.

Preferred methoddivision
Mediumsoil
Time to root28–56 days
Node requiredNo
Best seasonSpring and summer

Full propagation guide for this species →

Sources

  1. ASPCA Animal Poison Control — Zantedeschia aethiopica Checked 2026-09-12.
  2. North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox — Zantedeschia aethiopica Checked 2026-09-12.
  3. Wikidata entity Q1945905 — taxonomy and entity identity.
  4. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Plants of the World Online — Zantedeschia aethiopica Accepted name; family Araceae. Checked 2026-09-12.
  5. Missouri Botanical Garden Plant Finder — Zantedeschia aethiopica Pest and disease guidance. Checked 2026-09-12.
  6. Photograph: Eric Hunt, Wikimedia Commons , CC BY-SA 2.5.

Compiled and edited by Tony Valcarcel · 2026-09-02
Tony Valcarcel is the editor and publisher of this database, not a horticulturist or a veterinarian. Every fact above is drawn from the sources listed, and toxicity severity is reported only where one of them stated it. How this is sourced.
Last updated 2026-09-02